Speech by Mr. M. Morshed Khan, MP, Hon'ble Foreign Minister at the launching ceremony of the Chinese translation of the book "Financing Large Projects"


25 August 2005 at 1500 hrs at UTC Convention Hall, Panthapath.


Mr. Chairman,
Distinguished Guest,
Ladies and Gentleman,
Good Afternoon!

I am pleased to be here with you at the launching of the Chinese translation of the book, "Financing Large Projects", by M. Fouzul Kabir Khan, Executive Director and CEO, IDCOL, and Robert J. Parra, Director, PricewaterhouseCoopers Securities.

Being a part of the business community for a considerable length of time, it has occurred to me that following the liberation of Bangladesh as an independent country, potential businessmen and those who were part of different development sectors, did not have access to information which would guide them through the various stages of project development cycles. I always felt that a knowledge-base is required regarding the design of contractual arrangements to support project financing; issues for the host government legislative provisions, public/private infrastructure partnerships, public/private financing structures; credit requirements of lenders and mechanism to assess project's borrowing capacity and to prepare cash flow projections and use them to measure expected rates of return; tax and accounting considerations; and analytical techniques to validate the project's feasibility. But, at present, the industrial segment of the economy has undergone various changes as businessmen have the opportunity to further augment and enrich their knowledge, professional skills by referring to numerous finance related books and resources, one such being, "Financing Large Projects".

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Globalization is increasing the minimum efficient scale for many industries, thereby forcing firms to make larger and riskier capital commitments. And the depletion of existing natural resources means firms will have to develop resources in increasingly remote locations subject to higher levels of sovereign risk. But it is also a fact that the combination of privatization and deregulation of key industrial sectors (e.g., telecommunications, power, water, etc.) will create new investment opportunities, not to mention lessons on what kinds of businesses should and should not be managed by the private sector. Demand for investment in infrastructure is especially high in developing countries. According to the World Bank studies, Asia alone needs $2 trillion of infrastructure investment over the next ten years to maintain its current standard of living. Yet most developing countries lack the necessary capital and have little ability to borrow. The only way to fund much of this investment will be through project finance.

Project financing is an important academic discipline and has significant practical applications. It is particularly important for a developing and growing economy like Bangladesh as our development activities involve financing large projects. So far books on project financing tended to be finance-centred or it is a study on conditionalities and processes. A comprehensive study on all of its aspects has been lacking.

"Financing Large Projects", a book by Dr. Fouzul Kabir Khan and Robert J. Parra, therefore, has been a welcome addition to fill this gap. It is a comprehensive book on the art of project financing explaining the various principles involved. It elaborates and simplifies the concepts as well as their applications. The book provided a lucid explanation of the intricacies of International law as it impinges on project finance. The book is particularly thorough in explaining the criteria used particularly by bankers and lawyers to weigh the bank-ability of a project. However, I would like to emphasise on one aspect of financing. I think financing should be done more on the basis of merit of the project rather than the quality or worth of the collateral financing which falters more often than not. Be it structured or not, financing should ideally keep space for the consideration of social return likewise the economic ones.

As a developing economy, financing of large projects whether public or private - is naturally a prime concern. The Chinese translation of the book will certainly contribute largely to a better understanding of the challenges we face in Bangladesh in matters of financing of projects.

Government officials in the relevant departments would find the publication useful on many counts, including for evaluation and assessment of projects. They would find useful inputs on considering waiver of sovereign immunity, payment guarantee, fiscal incentives, guarantee of availability and transfer of foreign exchange and assurance that the project will not be confiscated, expropriated or nationalized.

Ladies and gentlemen,

The Chinese translation of the book can truly mark a significant step towards the global platform, as it would enhance the bilateral exchange of views between Bangladesh and China. Bangladesh and China are bound since ancient times in age-old ties forged by great Chinese travelers like It Sing, Fa Hien and Hieun Tsang from China and Atisha Dipankar Srijnan, the most outstanding of saint-scholar from ancient Bangladesh. Atish Dipankar has been credited for spreading Buddhism in Tibet by translating over two hundred books. He has been acclaimed as the first person to have translated Bengali to Mandarin. Atish Dipankar Srijnan's numerous books are still preserved in the monasteries of Tibet and China as valuable religious literature while he is venerated as the Second Buddha with his image still placed in the high pedestals of monasteries of China and some other countries in Northern Asia.

Distinguished Audience,

The launching of the book comes at a time when we just returned from China after a very successful visit of Honorable Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia to Beijing. We believe that the visit has taken Bangladesh-China relations to a new height and has called for strategic partnership between the two countries, thereby creating an integrated supply chain for the global market.

I am confident that the book will attract more and more readers. I would like to congratulate the authors for a job well done. I thank the American Alumni Association for inviting me to this event.

Thank you.

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